Recently, Korea
government announced new paradigm for government operation for the new
presidency: Government 3.0. The keywords of this presidential initiative
are collaboration, communication, and open public information. I introduce
concept of Government 3.0 and implementation methods, especially specific cases
based on social media strategy and utilization that I have studied in
class.
‘Government 3.0’ concept supports
creative economy in national levels through collaboration and mutual
communication among ministries and local governments, elsewhere
Non-Governmental Organizations. That is to say, each public organization open
the data or public material they have for the purpose of enhancing public
service, to private sector, companies, and citizen. For these goals, Korea
government prepares fundamental basis of law, Public Information Open act.
The biggest obstacle to open public data or information
to the public includes barrier among government institution. This barrier
discourages public service to be delivered with discontinuity. Thus, ‘Government 3.0’
frame can be alternative to deal with the obstacles of disconnected
administration and inefficient public service. For example, National
Statistical Office announces newly fused information based on spatial data and
financial communication data, will be open to the private sector. The private
companies or participatory citizen can make more effective analytic system of
commercial information that helps to gather or offer customer needs data.
The fundamental problem is that for public information is
not shared easily among public organizations. In fact, many public institutions
have not opened or shared the public data they produce. This phenomenon lies in
part in insufficient legal system and institutional deficiency of past act. For
instance, National Tax service denies the tax information based on ‘the basic law for national tax’.
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